74 Questions on Biblical Contradictions, Theology, and the Crucifixion Claim
The Bible contains internal contradictions so numerous and so fundamental that they cannot be reconciled by any honest reading. This note documents the questions arising from these contradictions — covering theology, justice, the crucifixion narrative, biographical details, and the coherence of the redemption doctrine — presented one by one from the text of the Bible itself.
Question 1: Did God Become Incarnate, or Did He Send His Son?
The Orthodox claim that God Almighty took on a human body and brought Himself into the world. Yet the writer of the Gospel of John states:
The question is: Did God become incarnate as claimed and come into the world, or did He send His only begotten Son into the world as the texts state? There is no doubt that the messenger is not the one who sent him, and the sender is not the one sent. Many texts state that God did not become incarnate and descend, but rather sent His Son into the world.
Question 2: If Christ Reconciled Us, Why Do the Punishments of the Fall Continue?
Christians believe in a just God. Their book records the punishment that befell Adam, Eve, and the serpent after the fall:
The four punishments were: the pains of pregnancy and childbirth for Eve [Genesis 4:2]; the continuity of enmity between the woman’s offspring and the serpent’s offspring; the curse of the soil; and the punishment of the serpent — made to walk on its belly [Genesis 3:14].
The question is: If God reconciled us through the alleged crucifixion of Christ — why have these punishments not ended? Why does the serpent still walk on its belly? Why does the woman still suffer the pains of pregnancy and childbirth — to the point that some use drugs because of the severity of the pain? Why does the enmity between the woman’s offspring and the serpent not end? Why is the soil still cursed and man still eating bread in the sweat of his face? Where is God’s justice according to your faith? Or are these punishments merely kept “for memory,” as Pope Shenouda said in one of his writings?
Question 3: Does God Break His Covenant or Not?
This is the word of God to David — that God does not break His covenant. Yet we find the following:
The Lord explicitly breaks His own covenant in Zechariah 11 — in direct contradiction of Psalm 89:34.
Question 4: Why Did Satan Not Die? The Wages of Sin Is Death
Paul claimed that the wages of sin is death [Romans 6:23]. If the wages of sin is death, then why did Satan — the main cause of sin, the author of all sin in the world — not die? We want a convincing answer according to the justice of God that you claim.
Question 6: Did Christ Ever Say He Is Both God and Man? Show the Text.
Did Christ ever tell his disciples that he consists of a divine part and a human part, and that he is a perfect God and a perfect man? We ask Christians for the textual evidence from the Holy Bible — on the tongue of Christ himself — that proves this. Support your answer with texts.
Question 7: Did Michal, Daughter of Saul, Give Birth or Not?
She never bore a child until the day of her death. Yet:
Did Michal bear children, or did she not? We want an answer.
Question 9: Does the Lord Go Back on His Word and Not Fulfil His Promise?
A man from the lineage of David shall always sit on the throne of Israel. Yet in the same chapter:
The Lord breaks His covenant with David so that David shall not have a son to rule — in the same chapter where He promised otherwise. Here there are only two options, and no third: either one of the two reports is false, or both are false. And you have the choice.
Question 11: Can a Person See God?
No one has ever seen God. Yet:
We repeat the question: Did anyone see God, or did no one see Him? Please support your answer with Scripture texts.
Question 13: Where Did the Lost Books Go — Are They Not the Words of God?
The Bible Dictionary says of the Book of Jasher: “It appears to the one who delves deeply into the Old Testament that the Song of Joshua and David’s Lamentation for Saul and Jonathan are taken from this lost book. Perhaps Solomon’s speech at the dedication of the temple and the Song of Deborah were also drawn from it.”
If these books are not divine inspiration, how can the perfect cite the imperfect? How can God cite the words of men and know that these words will later disappear from the world? And if they are divine inspiration — where have the words of God gone?
Question 14: Does God Need an Angel to Roll Away a Stone?
If Christ is God — does God need an angel from heaven to remove the stone at the door of His tomb? And if He is a spirit, why does He need the stone removed in order to get out of the tomb?
Question 15: If Christ Is God, Why Did He Deny That He Is Good?
By his own admission, Christ denies his own goodness — yet goodness is the nature of God. It is amazing that we find good people in the same Bible:
If there were people described as good before and after Jesus, how could Jesus — their teacher or their God according to your claim — be not good by his own admission? And if Jesus is not good, then he is certainly not God, because goodness is the nature of God.
Question 16: Where Did You Get the Word “Trinity”? It Is Not in Your Bible.
The word “Trinity” does not appear anywhere in the Bible. Support your answer with a direct biblical text.
Question 17: What Were the Last Words of Jesus on the Cross?
The four Gospels give five different accounts:
Five narrations from four Gospels — each different from the other. Was the revelation unable to convey to the disciples what the last words of Jesus were at this supposedly pivotal moment in history? We await the answer.
Question 18: Where Is Christ Saying, “I Came for the Sin of Adam”?
Show the text directly from the Gospels.
Question 20: The Lord Needs a Donkey?
Give one reason why the Lord needs a colt. And is it logical that he instructs his disciples to take the colt without telling the owners why — unless they ask? Is that not considered stealing? Glory be to God — a Lord, and He needs a colt?
Question 21: Are Donkeys Inspired?
The prophet referred to here is Balaam. Since your book called him a prophet, and you say that prophets are only from the children of Israel — from which tribe of Israel was Balaam? We await the answer.
Question 24: How Can a Man Ride a Donkey and a Colt Simultaneously?
How does one person sit on two animals at the same time?
Question 25: Why Was Salvation Not Accomplished During the Time of Adam?
If redemption was the plan from the beginning — why did God wait thousands of years, allowing all humanity between Adam and Christ to live and die without the benefit of this salvation?
Question 26: Where Is the Justice in Redemption?
In the matter of the crucifixion and redemption we see the following sequence: Man sins against God. God suffers. God makes Himself cursed and an atonement for sin:
In this scheme: the sinner is the one whose sin is the reason for God’s suffering. Then God bears the sin of this sinner and puts Himself in his place in order to demonstrate His righteousness. What justice is this — where the innocent suffers for the guilty, and the guilty goes free?
Question 27: Does This Text Apply to John the Baptist and Zechariah?
Does this mean that the Prophet of Allah John the Baptist — who was killed — is a liar? God forbid. Does this text also apply to the Prophet of Allah Zechariah and the other prophets who were killed? Or is the text distorted?
Question 28: How Do We Differentiate Between Blood and Water?
The first problem: How was the witness able to differentiate between water and blood from this wound with the naked eye? If water mixes with blood, the mixture becomes a less dark red — impossible to distinguish without laboratory analysis. And the incident occurred while:
Total darkness — and yet the witness distinguished blood from water.
The second and medically significant problem: the flow of blood from the wound is conclusive evidence that the crucified person did not die, because the blood of the dead does not flow. Cardiac activity is required to produce blood flow under pressure. This detail, presented as proof of death, is in fact strong evidence of the opposite.
Question 29: Who Is the Bride, the Lamb’s Wife?
The Lamb, as the writer of Revelation makes clear, refers to God. The question is: who is the bride, the Lamb’s wife? Is she human or of another kind? Where will the wedding be held? Is this how the prophets in your book speak about God the Lord of Glory — describing Him as a Lamb?
Question 30: What Happened to the Piece Cut Off at the Circumcision of Christ?
The question is: was the piece cut off from Jesus at his circumcision united with the divinity, or was it separated from him — and where did they dispose of it after the circumcision?
Question 35: Does Washing Feet Require Removing One’s Clothes?
Does washing people’s feet require undressing and removing one’s clothes? He was forced to gird himself with the towel to cover his private parts — is this normal behaviour?
Question 37: What Is the Shape of Golden Hemorrhoid Statues?
The question is: what is the shape of these hemorrhoidal images? What is the wisdom of making golden images of human hemorrhoids and golden images of mice? In what history is it recorded that humans made images of their hemorrhoids? Is this not a command to make idols?
Question 38: Was Christ One of the Wicked?
According to the Christian faith, the wicked is a ransom for the righteous — and Christ was crucified as an atonement for the sins of the whole world. Was Christ then one of the wicked?
Question 40: Explain the Belly-Swelling Water of the Curse
And:
Question 42: No Barren or Sterile Woman — Yet Millions Exist?
This promise has self-evidently not been fulfilled. There have been barren women among the children of Israel throughout history, and the diseases of Egypt and all other diseases have continued. Either the promise was never given, or it was given and not kept.
Question 43: Is the Path of Jesus Easy or Narrow?
Is the path narrow and difficult, or is it easy and light?
Question 44: What Did Jesus Do After the Temptation — Go to Galilee or Stay in Nazareth?
According to Matthew, Jesus was in Nazareth and departed from there to Galilee and settled in Capernaum. According to Luke, he returned to Galilee and settled in Nazareth. Two contradictory accounts of the same event.
Question 45: What Is the Statue of Jealousy?
What is this statue? Does this not represent pagan content that the writers of the Bible absorbed from the civilisations they lived in?
Question 46: When Did Jesus Give the Disciples the Ability to Cast Out Demons?
According to Matthew: the story of the mute demoniac occurred first [Matthew 9:32–34], and then Jesus gave them the ability to cast out demons and heal the sick [Matthew 10:1–10].
According to Luke: he first gave them the ability to cast out demons and heal the sick [Luke 9:1–6], and only then did the Transfiguration occur [Luke 9:28–36].
The sequence of events is inverted between the two Gospels.
Question 47: How Was the Work Completed Before the Crucifixion?
How can the work that God gave Christ be completed when Christ had not yet been crucified? According to Christian theology, the work for which he came was to be crucified to save humanity — yet he declares the work finished before the crucifixion. Was he lying?
And notice: Christ says to God “that they may know You, the only true God” — using the word “alone” — and then confesses that God sent him. If Christ were truly God, would he have said “that they may know You as the only true God” rather than “that they may know that You and I together are God”?
Question 49: Was Jesus in Paradise or in Hell After His Death?
Jesus descended into Hades and hell after his death, to free sinners from the sin of Adam and Eve. Yet:
Was Jesus in Paradise on the day of his death, as he promised the criminal — or in Hades and hell, as Paul claims?
Question 50: Is Christ’s Testimony About Himself True or Not?
These two statements, attributed to the same speaker in the same Gospel, directly contradict each other.
Question 52: Did the Walls of Jericho Actually Fall from Shouting?
The wall of a fortified city — the entire wall around it — collapsed from shouting. The question is: can you name one history book or one historian, outside the Bible, who mentions this event? The siege and fall of a city the size of Jericho, with its wall collapsing from sound alone, would be an event recorded by every historian who dealt with the region. Not one external historical source records this event.
Question 53: Does John 13 Contradict the Doctrine of Crucifixion and Redemption?
You claim that Christ came willingly to the world to be killed on the cross, to reconcile humanity with God, and to redeem them from the sin of their father Adam. Yet before his alleged crucifixion, Christ declared his disciples clean:
If they were already clean before the crucifixion — what was the crucifixion for?
Question 54: Where in the Old Testament Does It Say There Is No Marriage in the Resurrection?
Part one: Jesus told the Sadducees they did not know the Scriptures. Where in the Old Testament does it say that in the resurrection people are like angels and do not marry? Please support your answer with texts from the Old Testament.
Part two: Christ did not object to a woman being inherited by her husband’s brothers after his death — the levirate law of Moses. He said: “I did not come to abolish but to fulfil” [Matthew 5:17]. Why do Christians not apply this law today? What is the argument for abandoning it?
Question 55: Did Jesus Want to Be Crucified?
You claim that Christ came willingly to be crucified to reconcile humanity with God. Yet the Gospels show the opposite:
This is confirmed by Mark 14:32–39 and Luke 22:41–44, in which Luke records that his sweat became like drops of blood falling to the ground from the intensity of his distress. A man who willingly came to die does not pray repeatedly to be saved from death, to the point that his sweat becomes like blood.
Question 56: Why Were the Disciples Sad — If Redemption Was Good News?
If the disciples knew about the lie of redemption and crucifixion — and if this was the joyful news of humanity’s salvation — why were they sad?
They beat their breasts in grief. Would the crowd react this way if they believed God had just accomplished the salvation of all mankind?
Question 57: Did the Major Prophets Before Paul Believe in the Trinity?
Did the major prophets before the religion of Paul believe in the Trinity — that God is three in one? Where is the evidence? Please support your answer with biblical texts from the prophets themselves.
Question 58: How Did the Lion Die Twice?
Notice: he caught the lion by the beard and struck him simultaneously. Notice also that the lion was killed — and then rose up against him — and was killed again. How does the lion die twice?
Question 59: If Christ Is God, Why Does He Come in the Name of the Lord Rather Than His Own Name?
If Christ is God — how will he come in the name of the Lord? Why does he not come in his own name?
Question 60: Who Is Speaking at the Baptism — and Why Does John Deny Anyone Heard God’s Voice?
Yet:
Matthew records people hearing the voice of God — John records Jesus himself saying no one has ever heard God’s voice. Whose revelation do we believe?
Question 61: God Commands a Man to Strike His Friend — and a Lion Kills the One Who Refuses?
A man claiming to speak by God’s command tells his friend to strike him — the friend refuses to cause him harm — and is then killed by a lion as divine punishment for his mercy. Is this a reasonable account of divine justice?
Question 63: Is John the Baptist Elijah or Is He Not?
Jesus told the disciples that Elijah must come first before the Messiah:
Yet John the Baptist explicitly denied being Elijah:
It is not reasonable for John to be a prophet and not know whether he was Elijah or not. The most truthful statement is John’s own denial — for he knows himself better than the disciples’ interpretation of Jesus’ words. If Elijah did not come, then the precondition for the Messiah’s coming was not met — and Jesus cannot be the awaited Messiah according to this criterion.
Question 64: Which Zechariah Was Jesus Referring To?
The writer of Matthew confused Zechariah son of Jehoiada the priest — who was murdered in the court of the Lord’s house [2 Chronicles 24:20] — with Zechariah son of Barachiah [Zechariah 1:1]. These are two different men. The margin of the Gospel of Matthew in the Einheitsübersetzung Bible, pages 6–11, acknowledges this error.
Question 65: Does God Want All People to Be Saved — or Does He Send Them Delusion to Condemn Them?
Does God desire all people to be saved, or does He actively send them delusion so they believe a lie and are condemned?
Question 66: Do God’s Angels Eat Meat and Bread?
Angels are spirits, not bodies. Do spirits eat meat and bread? And if the angels who came to Abraham were God and with Him two other divine persons — as the Trinity interpretation claims — does the Trinity eat meat and bread?
Question 67: Did Peter Know That Christ Was God?
The statement of Peter and the disciples — “Even if I must die with you” — is evidence of the disciples’ knowledge that he was a human being exposed to destruction and death. If they truly believed he was God — the living, eternal, immortal One — how could they speak of dying with him as though death were equally possible for both of them?
Question 68: Why Did God Set a Punishment for Something He Supposedly Made Impossible?
Christians claim it is impossible to distort the Holy Bible. Yet God Himself set a punishment for exactly this act:
Does God set a punishment for an impossible crime? If distortion of the Bible is impossible, why does God warn against it and attach severe punishment to it? The very existence of this warning proves that the possibility of distortion was acknowledged — and fulfilled.
Question 69: Who Are the Translators of the Gospels?
What is the name of the translator of each Gospel? What is his scientific and linguistic competence in both languages? What is the degree of his piety and specialisation? What is his nationality?
Question 70: What Is the Story of the Early Monotheists?
What is the story of the early monotheistic sects who lived from the first to the fourth century AD — such as the Ebionites, the Shinashtis, the Arians, and the Melinites? All of these sects proclaimed that there is no god but God and that Jesus is the servant and messenger of God. Why were they suppressed if they were following the original teaching of Jesus?
Question 72: Where Does Jesus Say He Is Both God and Man?
Did Jesus tell his disciples that he consists of a divine part and a human part — that he is a complete God and a complete man? Support your answer with evidence from the Holy Bible on the tongue of Christ himself.
Question 73: Where Does Jesus Say He Is God Who Came to Forgive Sin Through Crucifixion?
Where in the Gospels do we find Jesus himself saying to his disciples that he is God and that he came down to the world to forgive humanity their sins by crucifixion? If the answer is yes — support your answer from the Gospels directly.
Question 74: How Many Witnesses Testified About the Temple — Two or Some?
According to Matthew, there were two witnesses. According to Mark, there were some — an indefinite number. This is a direct contradiction between the two Gospels on the same event.