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Hadith Explanation

Majah 1944 Sheep Eating

3 min read 485 words

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13391 2b647dc1ba4b741d

He’s صدوق مدلس in narrations thus we reject this report from him.

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so as u see Imam Ahmed said he was Hasan Al-hadith

Bukhari also was mentioning Ibn Ishaq

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13394 ec28d4f33087861a

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13395 4df17815767dcbc7

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As you can see here Ibn Maen weakend Ibn Ishaq like 4 times. Aba Abdillah said Ibn Ishaq was not a hujja

Imam Al-Nasa’i said he was not strong

Al-‘Ijli and Ibn Sa’d said that he is thiqa

but on the bottom right Imam Ahmed Bin Hanbal said that he does tadlees

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Ibn Al-Madini said he is thiqa, Abu Zur’ah said he is saduq, Muhammed Bin Yahya said he is Hasan Al-Hadith.

Ibn Hibban mentioned him in his Thiqat (although he was lenient when making tawtheeq)

So there is a difference of opinion on wether he even was trustworthy or not to begin with.

But the muhaditeen all agree that he does tadlees

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Here you find the original quote from Imam Al-Nasa’i in his book Al-Du’afa Wal Matrukēn page 211

(where he says that Muhammed Bin Ishaq is not strong)

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1339b 99392384d8858721

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Asma Al-Mudaliseen by Jalal Al-Deen al-Suyuti page 81-82. He mentions Ibn Ishaq in this book

(a book for narrators who do tadlees) and Ibn Moen weakend him⬆️

Imam Al-Shafiee said he did tadlees.

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Here in Tahreer Taqreeb Al-Tahdeeb Volume 3 Pages 211 & 212

It mentions the name of Muhammed Bin Ishaq, and Ibn Hajar says that he does tadlees.

And Shu’ayb Al-Arnaot agrees with him and says that he does tadlees, although he is thiqa

Ibn Maen, Ahmed Bin Hanbal, Sufyan Bin ‘Uyaynah, Ibn Al-Madini say that he is thiqa

But regardless if he is thiqa or not, we have proven him to be a mudalis.

now when we go back to the original narration, we see that Muhammed Bin Ishaq who is a mudalis narrates with عن .

How do we deal with a narration when a mudalis narrates with that (‘An)?

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Al-Albani writes that when a mudalis narrates with عن its not a hujja anymore. Cant be used as proof basically.

So this narration (Sunan Ibn Majah 1944) is rejected.

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1339j 2282e6525b2c7136

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Al-Aloosi (may Allah have mercy on him) said:

With regard to the additional material having been on a page that was kept with ‘Aa’ishah and

was eaten by the tame sheep, it is a fabrication and lie of the heretics that this was lost as the

result of being eaten by a tame sheep without being abrogated. This is what it says in al-Kashshaaf.

End quote from Rooh al-Ma’aani (11/140)

These are other scholars such as ibn hazm and al-hamdani etc… weakning the hadith and ibn hazm says it is a lie,

As for the narration in musnad ahmed where ibn ishaaq doesn’t do tadlis,

it was weakned by al-arna’ut because even if he didn’t do it he did tafarud and

there is a lot of critism on this narrator also there are problems with the matn.

Source: Musnad ahmed vol.43 pages 342-343

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